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Red Turk's Cap

Malvaviscus arboreus var. drummondii

Red Turk’s Cap brings vivid color to partly shaded spaces where many flowering plants struggle. From summer into fall, its leafy stems are dotted with bright red blossoms whose overlapping petals remain curled around a prominent column of stamens. The flowers never fully open, giving each bloom the turban-like shape behind the plant’s common name.

This adaptable native shrub is especially valuable for hummingbirds, which readily visit its nectar-rich flowers. Butterflies and other pollinators also stop at the blooms, while the fleshy red fruits that develop later in the season are eaten by birds and small mammals. Its dense foliage provides additional cover, helping Red Turk’s Cap function as both an ornamental shrub and a useful component of wildlife-friendly landscapes.

Typically growing 3–6 feet tall, Red Turk’s Cap performs well beneath open tree canopies, along woodland edges, and in shaded borders. It tolerates sun where moisture is sufficient but often looks its best with afternoon shade in hot climates. Plants may spread gradually through underground stems, eventually forming a broad colony that works beautifully as a flowering screen, informal hedge, or naturalized understory planting.

Details

Height36” - 72”
Spread36"
Bloom SeasonMay – November
Soil Types
clayClay
loamLoam
sandSand
gravelGravel
Soil Moisture
dryDry
mediumMedium
moistMoist
Sun Exposure
fullShadeFull Shade
partSunPart Sun

Range Map

Native
No current
record

Ecological Benefits

Maintenance Tips

  • Water regularly during establishment, then provide supplemental moisture mainly during extended drought, particularly in sunnier locations.
  • Prune in late winter to remove old stems or control size.
  • Dig out wandering shoots if its gradual spread beyond the planting area is not desired.

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