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White Lettuce

Nabalus albus

White Lettuce, also known as White Rattlesnake Root, is a perennial herb notable for its lofty growth and distinctive foliage. Though typically around 3 feet, it can reach heights of up to 5 feet under optimal conditions, making it a striking addition to any garden setting. The plant features long, slender stems with deeply lobed, light green leaves that have a slightly toothed margin. In late summer to early fall, it produces loose, branching clusters of small, white flowers that resemble daisies. These blooms are highly attractive to a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies. White Lettuce prefers partial to full shade and thrives in moist, well-drained soil, making it suitable for woodland edges, native plant gardens, or as a background plant in mixed borders.

Details

Height24” - 60”
Spread18"
Bloom SeasonAugust – October
Soil Types
loamLoam
sandSand
gravelGravel
Soil Moisture
dryDry
mediumMedium
moistMoist
Sun Exposure
fullShadeFull Shade
partSunPart Sun

Range Map

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Ecological Benefits

Maintenance Tips

  • Requires consistent moisture; water regularly, especially during dry periods, to keep soil evenly moist.
  • Generally requires little pruning. Cut back in late autumn or early spring to tidy up the garden and encourage healthy new growth.
  • Prefers rich, loamy soils but is adaptable to a range of soil conditions, provided they are well-drained.
  • Apply a layer of organic mulch to help retain soil moisture, regulate soil temperature, and suppress weed growth.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases, though White Lettuce is typically robust and resistant to major problems. Support with stakes if necessary, due to its height.

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