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Canada Goldenrod

Solidago canadensis

Canada Goldenrod is a perennial wildflower with a nearly ubiquitous native range across much of North America. This robust plant typically reaches heights of 3 to 5 feet and forms dense clumps of lance-shaped, toothed leaves along its rough stems. In late summer to early fall, it produces showy, upright panicles of tiny, bright yellow flowers. These flowers are not only a visual highlight in any garden but also provide essential nectar and pollen for bees, butterflies, and other pollinators during a time when few other plants are in bloom. Canada Goldenrod is highly aggressive, and thus more typically used in wildflower meadows, naturalistic borders, and ecological restoration areas.

Details

Height36” - 72”
Spread48"
Bloom SeasonAugust – October
Soil Types
clayClay
loamLoam
sandSand
Soil Moisture
dryDry
mediumMedium
moistMoist
Sun Exposure
partSunPart Sun
fullSunFull Sun

Range Map

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Ecological Benefits

Maintenance Tips

  • Drought-tolerant once established; water regularly during the first growing season to encourage deep rooting.
  • Cut back in late winter to early spring to manage growth and maintain desired shape.
  • Adaptable to a variety of soil conditions but prefers well-drained, loamy or sandy soils.
  • Apply a light layer of organic mulch to conserve soil moisture and suppress weeds.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases, though Canada goldenrod is generally low-maintenance. Manage growth as needed to prevent it from outcompeting less aggressive plants in garden settings.
  • More likely to arrive in your yard on its own - don't be afraid to pull this plant to leave some room for other species as it can be quite aggressive if left unchecked.

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